Operating within the Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) offers a dynamic and internationally recognized platform for businesses. As a premiere international financial centre, companies and Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) are required to file annual accounts in the ADGM. These accounts serve a critical purpose: fostering transparency and ensuring compliance with financial regulations.
Let’s explore more about the ADGM Annual Accounts.
What is ADGM Annual Accounts?
ADGM annual accounts are comprehensive financial statements prepared by companies and Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) registered under the Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) framework. These accounts adhere to International Accounting Standards (IAS) and provide a detailed picture of the entity’s financial performance and position for the preceding financial year.
Types of Accounts to File
The nature of the accounts you need to submit depends largely on the size and type of your business. Generally, ADGM requires the submission of audited annual accounts, which include:
- An Auditor’s Report
- A Director’s Report
- A Board resolution approving the accounts
Small businesses that qualify under the small company’s regime can file a simplified version of their accounts, including an unaudited balance sheet. To qualify as a small company or LLP, your business must have:
- A turnover not exceeding USD 13.5 million
- No more than 35 employees
Public interest entities and financial service providers are excluded from this regime. The unaudited balance sheet must include a statement indicating it has been prepared according to the provisions applicable to small companies.
Filing Deadlines
Every ADGM business has an Accounting Reference Date (ARD) which sets the deadlines for filing. New companies must file their first annual accounts within nine months of their ARD, while existing businesses must adhere to a nine-month filing deadline following their ARD.
Also, the deadlines for filing annual accounts vary depending on the type of company:
- First Annual Accounts: New companies must file within nine months of their ARD if the financial year is 12 months or less. If the financial year exceeds 12 months, accounts must be filed within nine months of the first anniversary of incorporation.
- Subsequent Annual Accounts: Existing companies must file within nine months of their ARD for each subsequent year.
For instance, a company incorporated on 11 November 2022 with an ARD of 31 December 2023 must file by 11 August 2024 for its first financial year. For the following year, the deadline would be 30 September 2025. For public companies, the filing period is six months instead of nine.
Filing Procedure
All accounts must be submitted via the ADGM online registry solution. Log into your firm’s account, select “Maintain Company,” and then choose “Lodge Annual Accounts.” Follow the instructions to upload your accounts and any supporting documents. You will receive an automatic acknowledgment upon submission. The Registration Authority may review your accounts before accepting them.
Changing an ARD
Companies can request a change to their ARD, provided they meet the eligibility requirements. This change must be supported by a resolution from the directors and submitted to the Registration Authority. Businesses can change their ARD by notifying the Registration Authority and submitting a supporting directors’ resolution.
Extensions and Penalties for Filing Accounts
In exceptional circumstances, businesses can apply for an extension to the filing deadline, but these applications must be submitted before the original deadline and are evaluated on a case-by-case basis. If annual accounts are not submitted on time, businesses can face penalties of up to USD 15,000.
Detailed Requirements for Annual Accounts
When preparing annual accounts, the following requirements must be met:
- All accounts must be denominated in USD
- Balance sheets must be signed by a director, with the director’s name stated
- For audited accounts, the director’s report must be signed by a director or company secretary, with the name of the signer stated
- The auditor’s report must include the audit firm’s name and the senior auditor’s name
Filing ADGM annual accounts is not just a regulatory obligation, but a valuable tool for businesses. Timely and accurate accounts increase your credibility with stakeholders, provide insights to guide strategic decisions, and potentially ease access to funding. Moreover, staying compliant with filing deadlines reduces the risk of sanctions and demonstrates your commitment to good corporate governance. By prioritizing early preparation for ADGM annual accounts, you unlock a range of benefits that position your company for success within the thriving Abu Dhabi Global Market.
Disclaimer
*Registered in Abu Dhabi Global Market(RegisteredNo.000007218). We are not an ADGM Registered Corporate Service Provider.